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When it comes to air conditioning, it is essential to understand the differences between the available systems in order to make an informed choice. Among the most popular options are ducted air conditioners and the multi-split air conditioners. Both systems have their own characteristics, advantages and disadvantages that make them suitable for different housing types and needs. In this exploration, we will examine in detail these two systems, their specificities, and what distinguishes them from each other.
In the field of air conditioning, there are different solutions to meet the varied needs of users. One of the main options includes ducted air conditioners and the multi-split air conditioners. This article offers a detailed comparison between these two systems, highlighting their characteristics, advantages, disadvantages and their operation. We will examine the particularities of each device to help you choose the one that best suits your home.
What is a ducted air conditioner?
THE ducted air conditioners stand out for their ability to be hidden in ceilings or walls. They operate thanks to a duct system which distributes conditioned air to several rooms in a building. Generally, a ducted air conditioner consists of two units: an outdoor unit, responsible for collecting calories, and an indoor unit, which heats or cools the air distributed via grilles. This system can be used for both air conditioning in the summer and heating in the winter, taking advantage of heat exchanger technology. reversibility.
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What is a multi-split air conditioner?
THE multi-split air conditioner is a variation of the classic split system, which consists of an outdoor unit connected to several indoor units. Each indoor unit can be installed in separate rooms, allowing temperatures to vary according to the needs of each space. Unlike ducted air conditioners, multi-split indoor units are most often wall-mounted, which makes them visible and may require more space. This solution is ideal for homes where the installation of ducts is not possible.
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Operational differences
The differences in operation between ducted and multi-split air conditioners are significant. The ducted model uses a network of ducts to distribute air, while the multi-split system sends air directly from each indoor unit. This means that ducted units are often quieter, as noise is moved away into the ceilings, whereas multi-split units can generate a higher noise level due to their direct positioning in the room. So, if the silence is crucial for you, choosing a ducted system could be the best option.
The advantages of ducted air conditioners
Ducted air conditioners have several advantages. First of all, their integration into the building allows improved aesthetics, removing the visual clutter of wall units. Secondly, their quiet operation and reversibility ability contribute to increased comfort all year round. In addition, by not having radiators hung on the walls, the space is optimized for more versatile use. Finally, the ducted system is often more economic in the long term, due to the energy savings generated by optimized air distribution.
The advantages of multi-split air conditioners
On the other hand, multi-split air conditioners have their own advantages. Their installation is generally simpler, because it requires less renovation work to install ducts. In addition, if each room in the home requires individual temperature control, this system is particularly practical. Multi-split units are also more suitable for homes where certain rooms are used less frequently. This can save on energy costs by only conditioning the spaces needed.
Associated costs and maintenance
When it comes to cost, ducted air conditioners require a higher initial investment due to the preparatory work for installing the ducts. However, their energy efficiency can compensate for this investment over time. Multi-split systems, on the other hand, are often less expensive to install. However, their power consumption may be higher, especially in full power settings of all indoor units.
When it comes to maintenance, ducted air conditioners may require regular maintenance of the ducts to prevent clogging, while multi-functional multi-split units require cleaning the filters of each indoor unit. Maintenance costs can therefore vary significantly and should be taken into account when evaluating the most suitable solution.
For more information on the differences between these two air conditioning systems, you can consult additional resources on this subject: The differences between multi-split and ducted air conditioners and The advantages of ducted systems over multi-splits.
Comparison between ducted and multi-split air conditioners
| Criteria | Ducted Air Conditioner | Multi-Split Air Conditioner |
| Installation | Only a duct system | Indoor unit per room |
| Aesthetics | Invisibility of the units thanks to false ceilings | Units visible on the walls |
| Noise level | Very quiet | Can be noisy depending on the location |
| Flexibility | Simultaneous cooling / heating | Only localized by room |
| Initial cost | Higher investment | Generally more affordable cost |
| Maintenance | Cleaning of ducts required | Maintenance of indoor units required |
| Covered surface area | Ideal for large areas | Ideal for several small rooms |
In the field of air conditioning, the choice between a ducted air conditioner and a multi-split can be complex. This article aims to explain the main differences between these two air conditioning systems, presenting their specificities, advantages and disadvantages in order to help you make the choice best suited to your needs.
Definition of systems
The ducted air conditioner is a system that operates using an outdoor unit connected to several indoor units via a network of ducts. This type of air conditioner stands out for its aesthetics, because its elements are hidden, offering a refined interior atmosphere. On the other hand, the multi-split consists of several indoor units that blow cool air directly into the rooms. Each unit is installed on a wall and is connected to an outdoor unit, which can make the installation more visible.
The advantages of the ducted system
One of the main advantages of ducted air conditioners lies in their silence operating. Being installed above the rooms, they generate little noise, which ensures optimal comfort. In addition, their ability to heat and cool the air makes them an economical reversible system, using the principle of heat pump. This makes it an attractive option for those looking for an aesthetic and high-performance solution without the bulk.
The characteristics of multi-split systems
THE multi-split air conditioners, for their part, have an advantage in terms of installation flexibility. They are ideal for air conditioning several rooms independently, allowing each user to adjust the temperature according to their preferences. However, the noise from wall units can be annoying for some. Additionally, the initial installation cost is generally higher compared to a monosplit or ducted air conditioner.
Technical comparisons
In terms of performance, the ducted system is often more suitable for open living spaces, as it diffuses air evenly through the ducts. Conversely, the multi-split allows individual control in each room. Indeed, if one member of the family prefers a cool temperature, this will not disturb the other occupants of another room.
Costs and installation
The cost of installing a ducted air conditioner is generally higher due to the need to install a duct network. On the other hand, once installed, it can reduce long-term operating costs thanks to its energy efficiency. For the multi-split, although the initial cost is lower, energy consumption may increase with multiple units operating simultaneously.
Summary of choices
In summary, the choice between ducted air conditioner and a multi-split really depends on your priorities. If you are looking for an aesthetic and quiet solution, the ducted system could be ideal. If flexibility and individual control are more important, then multi-split may be more suitable. By taking into account criteria such as budget, the architecture of your home and your personal preferences, you will be able to make an informed choice.
- Facility : The system ductable often requires integration into the ceiling, while the multi-split consists of several wall units.
- Noise level: THE ductable is generally quieter due to its discreet installation, unlike the multi-split.
- Aesthetic : With the ductable, no visible blocks on the walls, which preserves the interior aesthetics, while the multi-split has apparent units.
- Cost : The initial installation of the ductable may be higher, while the multi-split is often less expensive to install.
- Broadcast capacity: THE ductable allows a more homogeneous distribution of air in the rooms, while the multi-split blows air directly from the units.
- Flexibility: THE multi-split offers more flexibility for air conditioning different rooms, while the ductable may be more complex to adapt after installation.
- Reversibility: Both systems are generally reversible, offering both heating and cooling, but performance may vary.
When it comes to air conditioning in a home, choosing the right system is crucial. Air conditioning systems ductable And multi-split represent two popular solutions, each with its own particularities and advantages. This article provides a detailed comparison of the specifics of these two types of air conditioners, helping you make an informed choice.
What is a ducted air conditioner?
A ducted air conditioner consists mainly of two units: an exterior unit which captures calories from the air and one or more interior units which diffuse the air into the different rooms. This system uses a network of sheathing to route the conditioned air to the different areas of the home. Thanks to its structure, often installed high in false ceilings or attics, it offers a neat aesthetic without cluttering the walls of the rooms.
The advantages of the ducted air conditioner
The ducted air conditioner has many advantages. First of all, it is renowned for its quiet operation, making it an ideal choice for living rooms or bedrooms. In addition, thanks to the reversibility of its system, it offers both heating in winter and air conditioning in summer, thus allowing energy saving not negligible. By eliminating visible interior units, this system also contributes to a better layout of interior space.
What is a multi-split air conditioner?
The air conditioner multi-split, for its part, is composed of an outdoor unit associated with several wall-mounted indoor units. Unlike the ducted air conditioner, each indoor unit of this system is visible in the room it serves. This allows each room to be controlled individually, which can be a considerable advantage for tailor-made comfort.
The advantages of the multi-split air conditioner
Among the advantages of the multi-split air conditioner, we can mention its ease of installation. In fact, it generally requires fewer conduits than the ducted system, which can make its installation less complex in certain cases. In addition, thanks to the presence of several indoor units, the user can manage the air conditioning of each room independently, which offers increased flexibility in terms of thermal comfort.
Performance comparison
Concerning performance, a ducted air conditioner can be more efficient in terms of air distribution, thanks to its network of ducts which allows uniform diffusion. However, a multi-split system may be more effective for individual rooms requiring specific settings, with each indoor unit equipped with its own adjustment system.
Comparison of cost and initial investment
Regarding the cost, it is important to note that theinstallation of a ducted air conditioner requires a higher initial investment due to the infrastructure work required for the cladding. On the other hand, although the multi-split system may have a lower installation cost, the energy costs to power multiple indoor units can quickly add up. Thus, it is advisable to evaluate not only the installation cost, but also the long-term operating cost of each system.
Noise level
The noise level is a central criterion in choosing an air conditioning system. Ducted air conditioners are generally quieter because their interior units are often hidden from view. Multi-split air conditioners, on the other hand, can produce higher noise because the wall-mounted units are closer to the user and contain running fans.
Ultimately, the choice between a ducted air conditioner and a multi-split air conditioner depends on various factors, such as desired aesthetics, thermal regulation needs, initial budget, as well as acceptable noise level. To make the best choice, it is advisable to analyze your specific needs and consult an air conditioning specialist.
FAQ: Comparison between ducted and multi-split air conditioners
What is a ducted air conditioner?
A ducted air conditioner is an air conditioning system that uses a network of ducts to distribute air to different rooms in a building. It is made up of two units: an exterior unit which captures calories and one or more interior units which regulate the temperature.
What is the main difference between a ducted air conditioner and a multi-split air conditioner?
The main difference is in the configuration and the noise generated. A multi-split air conditioner has several independent indoor units, usually mounted on the wall, while a ducted air conditioner has a single indoor unit connected to a network of ducts, which reduces the noise level.
What are the advantages of a ducted air conditioner?
The benefits of a ducted air conditioner include better aesthetics without visible radiators, quiet operation, and reversibility, allowing use as heating in winter and air conditioning in summer.
Why choose a ducted air conditioner rather than a multi-split?
Opting for a ducted air conditioner is often more beneficial for large areas or homes where aesthetics are desired. In addition, its quiet operation and its ability to diffuse air evenly in several rooms are major assets.
What is the initial investment cost between the two systems?
The initial investment cost for a ducted air conditioner is generally higher than that of a multi-split air conditioner, due to the complexity of the installation and the hardware required.
Are ducted air conditioners suitable for all homes?
No, the installation of a ducted air conditioner requires space for the duct network, which may not be possible in certain homes, particularly those with architectural constraints or reduced surface areas.
How is a ducted air conditioner installed?
Installing a ducted air conditioner requires advance planning to determine the location of ducts and vents. It can be more complex than a multi-split system due to the need to conceal the ducts.
Do ducted air conditioners use more energy than multi-splits?
Not necessarily. Ducted air conditioners are often designed to be energy efficient and can offer long-term savings through better air distribution and increased efficiency, particularly through the use of the heat pump.
